Endocrine Abstracts

Background: Rapid and accurate risk stratification in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is an unmet clinical need. Cortisol to DHEA ratio was put forward as a prognostic marker in sepsis. We herein validated the prognostic value of DHEA and DHEAS and of cortisol/DHEA- and cortisol-DHEAS – ratios, respectively, in patients with CAP as the most common (disease resulting) sepsis-defining illness.Methods: We assessed clinical parameters a...

Introduction: Systemic glucocorticoid therapy may put patients at risk for later adrenal failure during times of stress, but tapering increases cumulative steroid exposure. We prospectively evaluated adrenal function and clinically relevant hypocortisolism after abruptly stopping prednisone treatment in patients with exacerbated COPD.Methods: This is a pre-specified analysis of the REDUCE randomized trial (Journal of American Medical Association...